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液相色谱 - 电喷雾电离质谱法测定人血浆中艾司西酞普兰及其在生物等效性研究中的应用

Liquid chromatography--electrospray ionisation mass spectrometry method for the determination of escitalopram in human plasma and its application in bioequivalence study.

作者信息

Singh Sonu Sundd, Shah Hiten, Gupta Sapna, Jain Manish, Sharma Kuldeep, Thakkar Purav, Shah Ruchy

机构信息

Biomedical and DMPK Department, Zydus Research Centre, Sarkhej-Bavla N.H. No. 8A, Moraiya, Ahmedabad 382213, India.

出版信息

J Chromatogr B Analyt Technol Biomed Life Sci. 2004 Nov 25;811(2):209-15. doi: 10.1016/j.jchromb.2004.09.001.

DOI:10.1016/j.jchromb.2004.09.001
PMID:15522722
Abstract

A novel liquid chromatographic--electrospray ionisation mass spectrometric (LC--ESI-MS) method has been developed for the determination of escitalopram, an antidepressant in human plasma using paroxetine as internal standard. The method involved liquid--liquid extraction of the analyte from human plasma with a mixture of diethyl ether and dichloromethane (70:30, v/v). The chromatographic separation was achieved within 7.0 min by using 2.0 mM ammonium acetate (pH 5.0)--acetonitrile (54:46, v/v) as mobile phase and a ODS YMCAQ 150 mm x 4.6 mm analytical column; the flow-rate was 1.0 ml/min. Ion signals m/z 325.0 and 330.0 for escitalopram and internal standard, were measured in the positive mode. A detailed validation of the method was performed as per USFDA guidelines and the standard curves were found to be linear in the range of 1.0-200 ng/ml with a mean correlation coefficient more than 0.99. The absolute recovery was more than 75% for both escitalopram and internal standard. The method was simple, sensitive, precise, accurate and was successfully applied to the bioequivalence study of escitalopram in healthy, male, human subjects.

摘要

已开发出一种新型液相色谱 - 电喷雾电离质谱(LC - ESI - MS)方法,以帕罗西汀为内标物测定人血浆中的抗抑郁药艾司西酞普兰。该方法包括用乙醚和二氯甲烷的混合物(70:30,v/v)从人血浆中液 - 液萃取分析物。使用2.0 mM醋酸铵(pH 5.0) - 乙腈(54:46,v/v)作为流动相和ODS YMCAQ 150 mm×4.6 mm分析柱,在7.0分钟内实现色谱分离;流速为1.0 ml/min。在正模式下测量艾司西酞普兰和内标物的离子信号m/z 325.0和330.0。按照美国食品药品监督管理局(USFDA)指南对该方法进行了详细验证,发现标准曲线在1.0 - 200 ng/ml范围内呈线性,平均相关系数大于0.99。艾司西酞普兰和内标物的绝对回收率均超过75%。该方法简单、灵敏、精确、准确,并成功应用于健康男性受试者中艾司西酞普兰的生物等效性研究。

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