Sharapov S E, Alper B, Fessey J, Hawkes N C, Young N P, Nazikian R, Kramer G J, Borba D N, Hacquin S, De La Luna E, Pinches S D, Rapp J, Testa D
Euratom/UKAEA Fusion Association, Culham Science Centre, Abingdon OX14 3DB, United Kingdom.
Phys Rev Lett. 2004 Oct 15;93(16):165001. doi: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.93.165001. Epub 2004 Oct 12.
A microwave interferometry technique is applied for the first time for detecting a discrete spectrum of Alfvén cascade (AC) eigenmodes excited with fast ions in reversed magnetic shear plasmas of the Joint European Torus. The interferometry measurements of plasma density perturbations associated with ACs show an unprecedented frequency and time resolution superior to that obtained with external magnetic coils. The measurements of ACs are used for monitoring the evolution of the safety factor and density of rational magnetic surfaces in the region of maximum plasma current.
一种微波干涉测量技术首次应用于检测欧洲联合环面反向磁剪切等离子体中由快离子激发的阿尔文级联(AC)本征模的离散谱。与AC相关的等离子体密度扰动的干涉测量显示出前所未有的频率和时间分辨率,优于外部磁线圈获得的分辨率。AC的测量用于监测最大等离子体电流区域中有理磁面的安全因子和密度的演变。