Gellis Zvi D, Kim Jong Chun
Hartford National Faculty Scholar, School of Social Welfare, State University of New York at Albany, 1400 Washington Avenue, Albany, New York 12222, USA.
Community Ment Health J. 2004 Oct;40(5):407-21. doi: 10.1023/b:comh.0000040655.09817.e8.
Age differences and relationships between occupational stressors, work environment, depressed mood, and propensity to leave were examined among 263 case managers (CMs) in community-based mental health agencies. For younger CMs, satisfaction with the supervisor, perceived job pressure and lack of organizational support were significant predictors of propensity to leave the job. Older CMs who reported lower satisfaction with financial rewards, the type of work they did, and greater use of avoidance/resignation and help seeking coping strategies, were more likely to rate themselves higher on the depressed mood scale.
在社区心理健康机构的263名个案管理员(CMs)中,研究了年龄差异以及职业压力源、工作环境、抑郁情绪和离职倾向之间的关系。对于年轻的个案管理员来说,对主管的满意度、感知到的工作压力和缺乏组织支持是离职倾向的重要预测因素。报告对经济回报、工作类型满意度较低,以及更多使用回避/辞职和寻求帮助应对策略的年长个案管理员,在抑郁情绪量表上给自己的评分更高。