Kjeldmand Dorte, Holmström Inger, Rosenqvist Urban
Department of Public Health and Caring Sciences, Section for Health Services Research, University of Uppsala, Uppsala, Sweden.
Patient Educ Couns. 2004 Nov;55(2):230-5. doi: 10.1016/j.pec.2003.09.009.
In this study, we examined Balint group participants' sense of control and satisfaction in their work situation and their attitudes towards caring for patients with psychosomatic problems. Forty-one GPs filled in a questionnaire with a 10-point visual analogue scale. Of these, 20 had participated in Balint groups for more than one year and 21 were a reference group. The Balint physicians reported better control of their work situation (e.g. taking coffee breaks and participating in decision making), thought less often that the patient should not have come for consultation or that psychosomatic patients were a time-consuming burden, and were less inclined to refer patients or take unneeded tests to terminate the consultation with the patient. These results might indicate higher work-related satisfaction and better doctor-patient relationship.
在本研究中,我们调查了巴林特小组参与者对其工作环境的控制感和满意度,以及他们对照顾身心问题患者的态度。41名全科医生填写了一份采用10分视觉模拟量表的问卷。其中,20名医生参加巴林特小组超过一年,21名作为参照组。参与巴林特小组的医生表示对其工作环境有更好的掌控(如能享受咖啡休息时间并参与决策),较少认为患者不该前来咨询,或身心问题患者是耗时的负担,且不太倾向于转诊患者或进行不必要的检查以结束与患者的会诊。这些结果可能表明他们有更高的工作满意度以及更好的医患关系。