Tursen Umit, Kaya Tamer Irfan, Ikizoglu Guliz
Department of Dermatology, Mersin University, Faculty of Medicine, Mersin, Turkey.
Int J Dermatol. 2004 Nov;43(11):844-6. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-4632.2004.02136.x.
Patients frequently request the removal of benign, papular and dome-shaped nevi for cosmetic or functional reasons. Total excision is probably the most widely used method of removal.
To introduce the round excision technique for the treatment of benign, papular and dome-shaped nevi on the face.
In a prospective study, 36 benign, papular or dome-shaped nevi of all types were removed by the round excision technique. The lesions were circumscribed with a number 15 scalpel blade, 2 mm beyond the limits, with incision to the full depth of the dermis, and removed by cutting horizontally at the maximum depth of the circular incision. Histologic examinations were performed for all specimens.
Complete removal of nevi was achieved in all patients with excellent or good cosmetic results. Of the 36 nevi, 24 were intradermal and 12 were compound nevi. Dog-ear formation was observed in only one patient.
Round excision may be a better alternative to conventional fusiform or shave excision of benign, dome-shaped or papular nevi of the face.
患者常因美容或功能原因要求切除良性、丘疹状及圆顶状痣。完整切除可能是最广泛使用的去除方法。
介绍圆形切除技术治疗面部良性、丘疹状及圆顶状痣。
在一项前瞻性研究中,采用圆形切除技术切除36例各种类型的良性、丘疹状或圆顶状痣。用15号手术刀在病变边缘外2毫米处进行环形切割,切口至真皮全层,然后在环形切口的最大深度水平切割切除病变。对所有标本进行组织学检查。
所有患者的痣均被完整切除,美容效果优良或良好。36例痣中,24例为皮内痣,12例为混合痣。仅1例患者出现了“狗耳”形成。
对于面部良性、圆顶状或丘疹状痣,圆形切除可能是传统梭形切除或刮除术更好的替代方法。