Kamagate A, Kone D, Coulibaly N T, Ahnqux A, Sixou M
Département de Parodontologie--U.F.R. d'Odonto-Stomatologie Université d'Abidjan--Côte d'Ivoire.
Odontostomatol Trop. 2004 Jun;27(106):40-4.
The mechanical elimination of the bacteria plaque is the basis of the prevention and the treatment of gingivitis and periodontitis. Chemicals products used in the control of supra and subgingival plaque show a great importance because of individual and professional difficulties which constitute an impediment to the effective elimination of the bacteria plaque. However, by this time, there's no miracle product for oral hygiene capable at long term to take over from the tooth-brush and paste. The use at long term of chemicals in the bacteria plaque control can't be recommended because of their following effects and their slight effectivity-cost ratio. Nevertheless, oral hygiene chemicals combined with mechanical treatment provide very good results. Particularly, when used in the form of subgingival irrigation or slow liberation materials set in the periodontal pocket.
机械清除牙菌斑是预防和治疗牙龈炎及牙周炎的基础。由于个人和专业方面的困难阻碍了有效清除牙菌斑，用于控制龈上和龈下菌斑的化学产品显得极为重要。然而，目前尚无一种能长期替代牙刷和牙膏的神奇口腔卫生产品。由于化学产品的下述影响及其较低的性价比，不建议长期使用化学产品来控制牙菌斑。尽管如此，口腔卫生化学产品与机械治疗相结合能取得很好的效果。特别是以龈下冲洗或置于牙周袋中的缓释材料的形式使用时。
