Eikmann T, Kloke A, Michels S, Krieger T
Hygieneinstitut des Ruhrgebiets, Gelsenkirchen.
Gesundheitswesen. 1992 Feb;54(2):81-7.
Contamination of soil by toxic substances, in particular from hazardous waste and air pollution, is not only an important environmental medical problem but also has far-reaching effects on the community. Environmental toxicological assessment is based on the different types of use taking the paths of ingestion into consideration. In the following article the scheme by Eikmann and Kloke systematizes this approach. Orientation values (soil values) for metals and several harmful organic substances for different types of use are presented.
有毒物质对土壤的污染，尤其是来自危险废物和空气污染的污染，不仅是一个重要的环境医学问题，而且对社区有着深远的影响。环境毒理学评估基于不同的使用类型，并考虑到摄入途径。在下面的文章中，艾克曼和克洛克的方案将这种方法系统化。文中给出了不同使用类型下金属和几种有害有机物质的指导值（土壤值）。
