Whitmore T N, Denny S
J Appl Bacteriol. 1992 Feb;72(2):160-5. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2672.1992.tb01818.x.
This study describes the bactericidal and sporicidal effects of four disinfectants on a geosmin-producing strain of Streptomyces griseus. The disinfectants investigated were chlorine, chloramine, chlorine dioxide and ozone. Chlorine and chlorine dioxide at concentrations around 1 mg/l were effective inactivators of both spore and mycelial propagules. Decimation times of less than 1 min were determined in each case. Both growth forms exhibited a high ozone demand, but decimation times resulting from an initial dose of around 2.5 mg/l were approximately 1.5 min. Monochloramine was comparatively less effective: at a concentration of approximately 1 mg/l the decimation times for spores and mycelia were 13.8 and 22.7 min, respectively.
本研究描述了四种消毒剂对产土腥味素的灰色链霉菌菌株的杀菌和杀孢子作用。所研究的消毒剂为氯、氯胺、二氧化氯和臭氧。浓度约为1 mg/l的氯和二氧化氯是孢子和菌丝繁殖体的有效灭活剂。在每种情况下,杀灭时间均小于1分钟。两种生长形式对臭氧的需求量都很高,但初始剂量约为2.5 mg/l时的杀灭时间约为1.5分钟。一氯胺的效果相对较差:在浓度约为1 mg/l时,孢子和菌丝体的杀灭时间分别为13.8分钟和22.7分钟。