Piko Bettina F, Vazsonyi Alexander T
Department of Psychiatry Division of Behavioral Sciences, University of Szeged, Szeged, Szentharomsag Street 5, 6722, Hungary.
J Adolesc. 2004 Dec;27(6):717-30. doi: 10.1016/j.adolescence.2004.02.004.
We examined leisure behaviours and the relationships between leisure and a variety of problem behaviours in a sample of 1422 Hungarian adolescents (age range: 14-19). Findings from multivariate analyses suggest that some aspects of adolescent leisure, such as family or conventional activities, act as protective factors against problem behaviours, while peer-oriented activities or commercial types of leisure contribute to greater risk for problem behaviours. We also found that the same leisure activities explained problem behaviours for both males and females. The study suggests that the relationships between leisure activities and problem behaviours are highly similar as found among Western youth.
我们对1422名匈牙利青少年(年龄范围:14 - 19岁)的样本进行了研究,考察了他们的休闲行为以及休闲与各种问题行为之间的关系。多变量分析结果表明,青少年休闲的某些方面,如家庭或传统活动,可作为预防问题行为的保护因素,而以同伴为导向的活动或商业性休闲类型则会增加出现问题行为的风险。我们还发现,同样的休闲活动对男性和女性的问题行为都有解释作用。该研究表明,休闲活动与问题行为之间的关系与西方青少年中所发现的情况高度相似。