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伊朗伊斯兰共和国克尔曼地区囚犯对艾滋病毒/艾滋病及其预防的认知

Prisoners' knowledge of HIV/AIDS and its prevention in Kerman, Islamic Republic of Iran.

作者信息

Nakhaee F H

机构信息

Department of Biostatistics and Epidemiology, School of Public Health, Kerman University of Medical Sciences, Kerman, Islamic Republic of Iran.

出版信息

East Mediterr Health J. 2002 Nov;8(6):725-31.

PMID:15568449
Abstract

Knowledge of prisoners regarding HIV/AIDS in Kerman was evaluated. Analysis indicated that the sample (n = 350) of prisoners had relatively high knowledge about HIV/AIDS and its modes of transmission. However, they had a lower level of knowledge about HIV/AIDS prevention. The overall knowledge of men about AIDS was significantly lower than women. Persons aged 46 years and older and illiterate inmates had the least knowledge about modes of transmission. In addition, the knowledge of illiterate prisoners about HIV/AIDS prevention was significantly lower than others. Evaluation of attitudes and practices of prisoners and implementation of educational programmes regarding HIV/AIDS are suggested.

摘要

对克尔曼地区囚犯关于艾滋病毒/艾滋病的知识进行了评估。分析表明,囚犯样本(n = 350)对艾滋病毒/艾滋病及其传播方式有较高的认知。然而,他们在艾滋病毒/艾滋病预防方面的知识水平较低。男性对艾滋病的总体认知明显低于女性。46岁及以上的人和文盲囚犯对传播方式的了解最少。此外,文盲囚犯对艾滋病毒/艾滋病预防的知识明显低于其他人。建议对囚犯的态度和行为进行评估,并实施关于艾滋病毒/艾滋病的教育方案。

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