Spiessl Hermann, Hübner-Liebermann Bettina, Cording Clemens, Klein Helmfried E
Klinik und Poliklinik für Psychiatrie und Psychotherapie der Universität am Bezirksklinikum Regensburg.
Psychiatr Prax. 2004 Nov;31 Suppl 1:S9-11. doi: 10.1055/s-2004-828417.
The study aimed to demonstrate how data from the psychiatric basic documentation system (DGPPN-BADO) are able to support the hospital management in making evidence-based decisions.
Data from 14 327 psychiatric in-patients in the years 1997, 1999 and 2001 were analysed.
About 40 % of patients were admitted without any medical sending, 20 % were referred by a general practitioner and 10 % by a psychiatrist in private practice. Between 1997 and 2001 an increase of patients with affective disorders and personality disorders was found. Comparing 1999 to 2001, patients showed greater deficits in their psychosocial capability (measured with GAF) at admission, but also at discharge. Outpatient aftercare was recommended to more than 80 % of in-patients, about 50 % by a general practitioner and about 33 % by a psychiatrist in private practice. 10 % of patients were cared by the own outpatient clinic.
Data from the psychiatric basic documentation system could be shown as being relevant for evidence-based hospital management ensuring an effective and efficient in-patient treatment.
本研究旨在证明精神科基本文档系统(DGPPN - BADO)的数据如何能够支持医院管理做出基于证据的决策。
分析了1997年、1999年和2001年14327名精神科住院患者的数据。
约40%的患者入院时没有任何医疗转诊,20%由全科医生转诊,10%由私人执业精神科医生转诊。1997年至2001年间,发现情感障碍和人格障碍患者有所增加。将1999年与2001年进行比较,患者在入院时以及出院时的社会心理能力(用GAF衡量)方面存在更大缺陷。超过80%的住院患者被建议接受门诊后续护理,约50%由全科医生建议,约33%由私人执业精神科医生建议。10%的患者由其自身的门诊诊所护理。
精神科基本文档系统的数据被证明与基于证据的医院管理相关,可确保住院治疗的有效性和高效性。