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[竞技运动员中的鞋类支撑与矫正鞋——对年轻越野滑雪运动员的三年研究]

[Shoe supports and corrective shoes in performance athletes--a 3-year study in young cross-country skiers].

作者信息

Hintermann B

机构信息

Orthopädische Universitätsklinik Basel.

出版信息

Schweiz Rundsch Med Prax. 1992 Mar 24;81(13):389-94.

PMID:1557584
Abstract

51 young cross-country skiers, members of the Swiss national team, were interrogated and examined relative to problems of the skeleton. In case of 36 athletes (71%), orthopedic corrections of the foot and leg position were effectuated. The annual controls showed a reduction of pain and decreased impairment of the capacity of sport from 62.7% to 21.9%. The painful inflammations decreased over the same period from 66.7% to 32%. In comparison with other epidemiologic studies without treatment, we can conclude that orthopedic corrections are efficient in the protection of high-performance athletes from overload lesions and probably from definitive lesions.

摘要

对51名瑞士国家队的年轻越野滑雪运动员进行了有关骨骼问题的询问和检查。36名运动员(71%)接受了足部和腿部姿势的矫形治疗。年度检查显示疼痛减轻,运动能力损伤从62.7%降至21.9%。同期疼痛性炎症从66.7%降至32%。与其他未经治疗的流行病学研究相比,我们可以得出结论,矫形治疗对于保护高水平运动员免受过载损伤甚至可能是永久性损伤是有效的。

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