Takada Junichi, Iba Kosuke, Yamashita Toshihiko, Katahira Genichiro
Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Sapporo Medical University, Sapporo.
Clin Calcium. 2004 Mar;14(3):442-6.
Vertebral fractures leading to low back pain, spinal deformity, gastroesophageal reflux disease, and cardiopulmonary dysfunctions decrease the quality of life (QOL) in patients with osteoporosis. We had investigated the change of QOL in osteoporosis patients with back pain for 6 months. The relief of the pain improved "activities of daily living" , but did not "leisure, social activities" , "health perception" , "posture, figure" , and "fall, mental factors" . The control of pain and social approach such as fall prevention program are necessary to improve the QOL in patients with vertebral fractures.
导致腰痛、脊柱畸形、胃食管反流病和心肺功能障碍的椎体骨折会降低骨质疏松症患者的生活质量（QOL）。我们对伴有背痛的骨质疏松症患者的生活质量变化进行了为期6个月的调查。疼痛缓解改善了“日常生活活动”，但未改善“休闲、社交活动”、“健康认知”、“姿势、体型”以及“跌倒、心理因素”。控制疼痛以及采取如预防跌倒计划等社会干预措施对于提高椎体骨折患者的生活质量是必要的。
