Takeda K
Jpn J Physiol. 1975;25(4):515-24. doi: 10.2170/jjphysiol.25.515.
The properties of the hyperpolarization-activated sarcolemmal slow conductance increase in frog sartorius muscle fibers have been investigated using ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid disodium salt (EDTA) and propionate Ringer solution. More than 1 sec was required for maximum activation of the sarcolemmal slwo conductance increase. It is suggested that, although the sarcolemmal slow conductance increase was affected by deterioration, the conductance increase is not a direct product of deterioration but it represents a property of the sarcolemma which is encountered in physiological range. The sarcolemmal conductance increase was rather insensitive to the change in pH of Ringer solution. It is inferred that the absence of bellying in newly penetrated intact fibers at neutral and alkaline pHs is caused mainly by the shunting effect of large parallel conductance. Apparent augmentation with EDTA of the sarcolemmal conductance increase infers that Ca ions affect the conductance increase. The conductance increase occurred also in the EDTA-containing Cl-deficient solution. The sarcolemmal slow conductance increase has been compared with the change in Cl conductance reported by Hutter and Warner, and Warner.
利用乙二胺四乙酸二钠盐(EDTA)和丙酸盐林格溶液,对蛙缝匠肌纤维中超极化激活的肌膜慢电导增加的特性进行了研究。肌膜慢电导增加的最大激活需要超过1秒的时间。结果表明,虽然肌膜慢电导增加受到退变的影响,但电导增加并非退变的直接产物,而是代表了在生理范围内肌膜所具有的一种特性。肌膜电导增加对林格溶液pH值的变化相当不敏感。据推测,在中性和碱性pH值条件下,新穿透的完整纤维中不存在隆起现象,主要是由于大的并联电导的分流作用所致。EDTA使肌膜电导增加明显增强,这表明钙离子影响电导增加。在含EDTA的缺氯溶液中也出现了电导增加。已将肌膜慢电导增加与赫特和沃纳以及沃纳报道的氯电导变化进行了比较。