Perlin Jonathan B, Kolodner Robert M, Roswell Robert H
Department of Veterans Affairs, Washington, DC 20420, USA.
Am J Manag Care. 2004 Nov;10(11 Pt 2):828-36.
The Veterans Health Administration is the United States' largest integrated health system. Once disparaged as a bureaucracy providing mediocre care, the Department of Veterans Affairs (VA) reinvented itself during the past decade through a policy shift mandating structural and organizational change, rationalization of resource allocation, explicit measurement and accountability for quality and value, and development of an information infrastructure supporting the needs of patients, clinicians, and administrators. Today, the VA is recognized for leadership in clinical informatics and performance improvement, cares for more patients with proportionally fewer resources, and sets national benchmarks in patient satisfaction and for 18 indicators of quality in disease prevention and treatment.
退伍军人健康管理局是美国最大的综合医疗系统。美国退伍军人事务部(VA)曾被贬低为一个提供平庸医疗服务的官僚机构,但在过去十年中,它通过政策转变进行了自我重塑,该政策转变要求进行结构和组织变革、资源分配合理化、对质量和价值进行明确衡量和问责,以及开发支持患者、临床医生和管理人员需求的信息基础设施。如今,退伍军人事务部在临床信息学和绩效改进方面的领导力得到认可,以相对较少的资源照顾更多患者,并在患者满意度以及疾病预防和治疗的18项质量指标方面设定了全国基准。