Demakis J G, Turpin R S, Conrad K J, Stiers W M, Weaver F M, Sinacore J M, Cowper D C, Darcy L A, Huck M N, Friedman B S
Medical District 17 HSR&D, Northwestern University.
Health Serv Res. 1990 Apr;25(1 Pt 2):269-85.
The Medical District 17 Health Services Research and Development (HSR&D) Field Program was funded by the Veterans Administration (now the Department of Veterans Affairs--VA) in January 1983. This article describes the organization, progress, and accomplishments of this field program, and it provides a review of the breadth of health services research that is being conducted in Medical District 17. Overall, the field program has conducted research that addresses significant problems in the delivery of health care within the VA system. Resource utilization, cost effectiveness, and the care of geriatric patients have been some of the areas in which the Medical District 17 HSR&D Field Program has provided important research findings for VA. The field program plans to continue its response to the needs of VA. Moreover, HSR&D investigators will be collaborating with researchers of other services to conduct research that is both enlightening and highly relevant to the delivery of health care to the nation's veterans. The proposal for an HSR&D field program was developed by the Edward A. Hines Jr. VA Hospital in collaboration with the Center for Health Services and Policy Research (CHSPR) of Northwestern University. The program was funded in January 1983, as the result of a national competition to establish an HSR&D field program in each of the VA regions. The goals of the Medical District 17 Field Program are to improve the health care of veterans by conducting relevant research on the processes and outcomes of patient care; to provide comprehensive technical research assistance; and to educate VA managers, planners, and clinicians, as well as the general medical community, about advances in health care delivery. The field program's commitment to excellence is strengthened by its multidisciplinary approach, which enables physicians, nurses, social workers, psychologists, sociologists, economists, statisticians, administrators, and individuals in various related disciplines to cooperate in efforts to address a wide range of topical issues. These collaborations are a major strength of the field program. Primary research priorities of the field program are cost effectiveness of VA services (e.g., patient care technologies, delivery systems), long-term care, and rehabilitation. Investigators, however, are not limited to these topics and explore many other health services research issues of particular interest to them.
第17医疗区卫生服务研究与发展(HSR&D)实地项目于1983年1月由退伍军人管理局(现为退伍军人事务部——VA)资助。本文介绍了该实地项目的组织、进展和成果,并对第17医疗区正在开展的卫生服务研究的广度进行了综述。总体而言,该实地项目开展的研究解决了VA系统内医疗服务提供中的重大问题。资源利用、成本效益以及老年患者护理等方面是第17医疗区HSR&D实地项目为VA提供重要研究成果的一些领域。该实地项目计划继续回应VA的需求。此外,HSR&D的研究人员将与其他服务部门的研究人员合作,开展既具启发性又与为国家退伍军人提供医疗服务高度相关的研究。HSR&D实地项目的提议由小爱德华·A·海因斯VA医院与西北大学卫生服务与政策研究中心(CHSPR)合作制定。该项目于1983年1月获得资助,这是在VA各地区设立HSR&D实地项目的全国性竞争的结果。第17医疗区实地项目的目标是通过对患者护理过程和结果进行相关研究来改善退伍军人的医疗服务;提供全面的技术研究援助;并向VA管理人员、规划人员和临床医生以及广大医疗界人士宣传医疗服务提供方面的进展。该实地项目对卓越的承诺因其多学科方法而得到加强,这种方法使医生、护士、社会工作者、心理学家、社会学家、经济学家、统计学家、管理人员以及各个相关学科的人员能够合作,努力解决广泛的热门问题。这些合作是该实地项目的一大优势。该实地项目的主要研究重点是VA服务的成本效益(如患者护理技术、服务提供系统)、长期护理和康复。然而,研究人员并不局限于这些主题,还会探索许多其他他们特别感兴趣的卫生服务研究问题。