Trybus Marek, Guzik Piotr
II Katedry Chirurgii, Uniwersytetu Jagiellońskiego w Krakowie.
Med Pr. 2004;55(4):341-4.
Hand injuries are the most frequent bodily traumas sustained at work. The aim of the study was to assess hand injuries and the results of their treatment in a group of our patients.
The study covered 275 patients with occupational hand injuries treated in the II Department of Surgery, Collegium Medicum, Jagiellonian University, Kraków, during the years 1987-2000. The injury severity was estimated according to our own injury severity scale and the degree of hand disability according to the norms for certifying permanent posttraumatic disability issued by the Ministry of Health. The control group comprised 924 patients with non-occupational hand injuries treated in our Department in the same period.
The study revealed that occupational hand injuries were more severe than those sustained in other conditions, their treatment was longer and posttraumatic disability more severe.
More severe occupation-related injuries should be treated in hand surgery specialized centers.
手部损伤是工作中最常见的身体创伤。本研究的目的是评估一组患者的手部损伤情况及其治疗结果。
该研究涵盖了1987年至2000年间在克拉科夫雅盖隆大学医学院第二外科接受治疗的275例职业性手部损伤患者。损伤严重程度根据我们自己的损伤严重程度量表进行评估,手部残疾程度则根据卫生部发布的认证永久性创伤后残疾的规范进行评估。对照组包括同期在我们科室接受治疗的924例非职业性手部损伤患者。
研究表明,职业性手部损伤比其他情况下的损伤更严重,其治疗时间更长,创伤后残疾更严重。
更严重的职业相关损伤应在手部外科专业中心进行治疗。