Osler M, Morgall J M, Jensen B, Osler M
Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology Y, Rigshospitalet, Copenhagen.
Dan Med Bull. 1992 Feb;39(1):89-91.
A study of 50 women undergoing first-time induced abortion and 50 women undergoing second-time induced abortion is reported. Although repeat aborters can not be characterised as a special group of women, it is important that initiatives be taken to reduce the incidence of repeat induced abortion. A suggestion for possible intervention is a thorough post-abortion contraceptive counselling and follow up of women who undergo initial induced abortion. Further general improvement in sex education and use of contraceptive methods is necessary. In this area, avoidance of risk-taking is very important as well as caution during periods of change from one contraceptive method to another. Generally, use of contraceptive methods with a very high effectiveness must be recommended, i.e. oral contraceptives, IUDs, and sterilisation.
报告了一项针对50名首次接受人工流产的女性和50名接受二次人工流产的女性的研究。尽管再次流产者不能被界定为一类特殊的女性群体，但采取措施降低再次人工流产的发生率很重要。一种可能的干预建议是，对首次接受人工流产的女性进行全面的流产后避孕咨询并进行随访。有必要进一步全面改善性教育和避孕方法的使用情况。在这方面，避免冒险行为非常重要，在从一种避孕方法转换到另一种避孕方法的期间也要谨慎。一般来说，必须推荐使用有效性非常高的避孕方法，即口服避孕药、宫内节育器和绝育手术。
