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Comparison of ampicillin/sulbactam and amoxicillin/clavulanic acid for detection of borderline oxacillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus.

作者信息

Liu H, Lewis N

机构信息

Department of Medicine, Presbyterian Medical Center, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia 19104.

出版信息

Eur J Clin Microbiol Infect Dis. 1992 Jan;11(1):47-51. doi: 10.1007/BF01971271.

DOI:10.1007/BF01971271
PMID:1563385
Abstract

Borderline oxacillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (BORSA) may be misidentified as intrinsically methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) in the clinical laboratory. Under disk diffusion testing conditions designed to maximize detection of MRSA (incubation at 32 degrees C, pre-induction with methicillin, or plating on 4% NaCl-supplemented agar), BORSA strains also tend to appear resistant to semisynthetic penicillins. Under these conditions, ampicillin/sulbactam appears to be more accurate than amoxicillin/clavulanic acid for differentiating BORSA from MRSA.

摘要

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引用本文的文献

1
Survey of clinical isolates of Staphylococcus aureus for borderline susceptibility to antistaphylococcal penicillins.金黄色葡萄球菌临床分离株对苯唑西林类抗生素临界敏感性的调查。
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2
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本文引用的文献

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Mechanisms of resistance to beta-lactam antibiotics in strains of Staphylococcus aureus.金黄色葡萄球菌菌株对β-内酰胺类抗生素的耐药机制
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In vitro evaluation of Augmentin by broth microdilution and disk diffusion susceptibility testing: regression analysis, tentative interpretive criteria, and quality control limits.通过肉汤微量稀释法和纸片扩散药敏试验对阿莫西林克拉维酸进行体外评估：回归分析、暂定解释标准和质量控制限度。
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New recommendations for disk diffusion antimicrobial susceptibility tests for methicillin-resistant (heteroresistant) staphylococci.
耐甲氧西林（异质性耐药）葡萄球菌纸片扩散法抗菌药物敏感性试验的新建议。
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Comparative activities of the beta-lactamase inhibitors YTR 830, sodium clavulanate, and sulbactam combined with amoxicillin or ampicillin.β-内酰胺酶抑制剂YTR 830、克拉维酸钠和舒巴坦与阿莫西林或氨苄西林联合使用的比较活性。
Antimicrob Agents Chemother. 1984 Oct;26(4):580-2. doi: 10.1128/AAC.26.4.580.
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Antibiotic susceptibility testing by a standardized single disk method.采用标准化单纸片法进行抗生素敏感性试验。
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Methicillin-resistant staphylococcemia: bacteriological failure of treatment with cephalosporins.耐甲氧西林葡萄球菌血症：头孢菌素治疗的细菌学失败
Antimicrob Agents Chemother (Bethesda). 1970;10:280-5.
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Antimicrobial activity and human pharmacology of amoxicillin.阿莫西林的抗菌活性与人体药理学
J Infect Dis. 1974 Jun;129(0):suppl:S123-31. doi: 10.1093/infdis/129.supplement_2.s123.
8
Novel method for detection of beta-lactamases by using a chromogenic cephalosporin substrate.一种使用显色头孢菌素底物检测β-内酰胺酶的新方法。
Antimicrob Agents Chemother. 1972 Apr;1(4):283-8. doi: 10.1128/AAC.1.4.283.
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Beta-lactamase inhibitors from laboratory to clinic.从实验室到临床的β-内酰胺酶抑制剂
Clin Microbiol Rev. 1988 Jan;1(1):109-23. doi: 10.1128/CMR.1.1.109.
10
The role of beta-lactamase in staphylococcal resistance to penicillinase-resistant penicillins and cephalosporins.β-内酰胺酶在葡萄球菌对耐青霉素酶青霉素和头孢菌素耐药性中的作用。
J Clin Microbiol. 1986 May;23(5):832-9. doi: 10.1128/jcm.23.5.832-839.1986.