Wolf Brian R, Amendola Annunziato
Department of Orthopaedics and Rehabilitation, University of Iowa Sports Medicine, 200 Hawkins Drive, Iowa City, IA 52242, USA.
Clin Sports Med. 2005 Jan;24(1):187-98. doi: 10.1016/j.csm.2004.08.005.
The number of people participating in sports continues to increase. The relationship between sports participation, joint injury, and subsequent osteoarthritis is complex. A history of joint injury and participation in high joint loading sports increases the risk of subsequent osteoarthritis changes in affected joints. The impact of osteoarthritis on sports careers depends on multiple factors including the joint involved, the location within that joint, and the physical demands of the chosen sport.
参与体育运动的人数持续增加。体育参与、关节损伤与后续骨关节炎之间的关系很复杂。关节损伤史以及参与高关节负荷运动增加了受影响关节出现后续骨关节炎变化的风险。骨关节炎对体育生涯的影响取决于多种因素，包括受累关节、该关节内的位置以及所选运动的身体需求。
