Sparks Bruce L W, Gupta Shatendra K
World Organization of Family Doctors (Wonca).
Ann Fam Med. 2004 May 26;2 Suppl 2(Suppl 2):S55-9. doi: 10.1370/afm.192.
The output of family medicine research in developing countries varies vastly from country to country and also within countries. Most research originates from academic departments of family medicine or from collaborative initiatives with researchers in developed countries. There is generally a paucity of researchers, resources, and expertise. Many factors affecting the research output in primary care internationally applies in developing countries, but there are also factors that are unique to these countries. Solutions require financial resources and international goodwill. Wonca could play a major role in enhancing research in family medicine in the developing world.
发展中国家家庭医学研究的产出在国与国之间以及一国之内都存在巨大差异。大多数研究来自家庭医学学术部门或与发达国家研究人员的合作项目。通常存在研究人员、资源和专业知识匮乏的问题。国际上影响初级保健研究产出的许多因素在发展中国家同样适用,但这些国家也有其独特的因素。解决办法需要财政资源和国际间的友好意愿。世界家庭医生组织(Wonca)在加强发展中世界家庭医学研究方面可以发挥重要作用。