Rance Karen S, Trent Cindy A
Tidewater Pediatric Consultants, Virginia Beach, VA 23464, USA.
J Pediatr Health Care. 2005 Jan-Feb;19(1):25-32. doi: 10.1016/j.pedhc.2004.06.011.
Asthma touches all of our lives. Asthma is a disease entity of huge proportions nationally and locally. It is the most common cause of school absences from a chronic disease and a common reason for parents and caregivers to miss work. The purpose of this article is to provide pediatric nurse practitioners with an understanding of the impact of asthma on children, their families, and on clinical practice. It will examine an asthma program created in a pediatric primary care setting to treat a high-risk population that proved very successful. The discussion of these issues incorporates results from a 2-year clinical project that focused on the reduction of asthma-related emergency department visits, asthma-related hospitalizations, and asthma-related missed school days.
哮喘影响着我们所有人的生活。在全国乃至地方范围内,哮喘都是一个极为严重的疾病实体。它是导致学生因慢性病缺课的最常见原因,也是家长和照料者误工的常见原因。本文旨在让儿科执业护士了解哮喘对儿童、其家庭以及临床实践的影响。本文将审视在儿科初级保健机构中创建的一个哮喘项目,该项目用于治疗高危人群,且已证明非常成功。对这些问题的讨论纳入了一个为期两年的临床项目的结果,该项目侧重于减少与哮喘相关的急诊就诊次数、哮喘相关的住院次数以及与哮喘相关的缺课天数。