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[声学环境与景观之间的相互作用——声学环境对感知景观的影响以及景观对感知声学环境的影响]

[Interaction between acoustic environment and landscape--the effect of acoustic environment on perceived landscape and the effect of landscape on perceived acoustic environment].

作者信息

Iwamiya S, Hosono H, Fukuda K

机构信息

Department of Acoustic Design, Kyushu Institute of Design.

出版信息

Ann Physiol Anthropol. 1992 Jan;11(1):51-9. doi: 10.2114/ahs1983.11.51.

DOI:10.2114/ahs1983.11.51
PMID:1567520
Abstract

The effect of acoustic environment on the impression of the landscape and the effect of the landscape on the impression of the acoustic environment were investigated by a multivariate technique using a semantic differential method. The resulting five dimensions were interpreted as "Calmness", "Activity", "Naturalness", "Uniqueness", and "Volume (Magnitude)" for both landscape and sound evaluations. These common psychological qualities are considered to be the intermodalities of visual and auditory processing. Further, the consonance phenomenon through the intermodalities, a kind of interaction between auditory and visual processing which changes the psychological qualities to the same direction, was observed when the combination of the acoustic environment and landscape was evaluated to be matched. These results may be the basis of the soundscape design under various kinds of landscape.

摘要

通过使用语义差异法的多变量技术,研究了声学环境对景观印象的影响以及景观对声学环境印象的影响。对于景观和声音评估,所得出的五个维度被解释为“平静度”“活力”“自然度”“独特性”和“音量(大小)”。这些共同的心理特质被认为是视觉和听觉处理的跨模态。此外,当评估声学环境和景观的组合相匹配时,观察到了通过跨模态的和谐现象,这是一种听觉和视觉处理之间的相互作用,它会使心理特质朝着相同方向变化。这些结果可能是各类景观下声景设计的基础。

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Ann Physiol Anthropol. 1992 Jan;11(1):51-9. doi: 10.2114/ahs1983.11.51.
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