Jack L W
J Sch Nurs. 1992 Apr;8(2):25-33.
School nurses are uniquely positioned to identify and, thus, intervene in alcohol and other drug (AOD) use by students. There is sure to be resistance to the intervention, and it will come from the student, his or her parents, and--possibly--even from a nurse not thoroughly conversant with the biopsychosocial model of AOD use, and thus unwilling to tackle a very difficult problem. This article deals with application of the biopsychosocial model, and suggests methods of screening for students' AOD use.
学校护士处于独特的位置，能够识别并因此干预学生的酒精和其他药物（AOD）使用情况。干预肯定会遭到抵制，抵制将来自学生本人、其父母，甚至可能来自一位对AOD使用的生物心理社会模型不太熟悉、因而不愿处理这一非常棘手问题的护士。本文探讨生物心理社会模型的应用，并提出筛查学生AOD使用情况的方法。
