在发展中国家促进工人健康与安全。
Advancing worker health and safety in the developing world.
作者信息
Rosenstock Linda, Cullen Mark R, Fingerhut Marilyn
机构信息
UCLA School of Public Health, Los Angeles, California 90095-1772, USA.
出版信息
J Occup Environ Med. 2005 Feb;47(2):132-6. doi: 10.1097/01.jom.0000152919.70232.84.
OBJECTIVES
Working conditions in the developing world seldom meet the minimum standards required by international agencies. This article addresses some of the major obstacles to occupational and environmental health and suggests methods by which they can be overcome.
METHODS
International agencies such as the World Health Organization (WHO) and the International Labor Organization (ILO) offer a number of programs that address the problem.
RESULTS
The results of international efforts to date have been disappointing. There is a need for renewed efforts on the part of international agencies and the developed countries.
CONCLUSIONS
Occupational health and safety can be advanced in the developing world with modest funding of innovative programs.
目标
发展中国家的工作条件很少能达到国际机构要求的最低标准。本文探讨了职业与环境卫生面临的一些主要障碍，并提出了克服这些障碍的方法。
方法
世界卫生组织（WHO）和国际劳工组织（ILO）等国际机构提供了一些解决该问题的项目。
结果
迄今为止，国际社会所做努力的结果令人失望。国际机构和发达国家需要重新做出努力。
结论
通过适度资助创新项目，发展中国家的职业健康与安全状况能够得到改善。
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