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Epidermal stem cells: the cradle of epidermal determination, differentiation and wound healing.表皮干细胞:表皮决定、分化及伤口愈合的摇篮
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Stem cells in the hair follicle bulge contribute to wound repair but not to homeostasis of the epidermis.毛囊隆突部的干细胞有助于伤口修复,但对表皮的稳态维持没有作用。
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本文引用的文献

1
Self-renewal, multipotency, and the existence of two cell populations within an epithelial stem cell niche.自我更新、多能性以及上皮干细胞生态位内两种细胞群体的存在。
Cell. 2004 Sep 3;118(5):635-48. doi: 10.1016/j.cell.2004.08.012.
2
Hair follicle differentiation and regulation.毛囊分化与调控。
Int J Dev Biol. 2004;48(2-3):163-70.
3
Human skin-derived stem cells migrate throughout forebrain and differentiate into astrocytes after injection into adult mouse brain.人皮肤来源的干细胞注入成年小鼠大脑后,会迁移至整个前脑并分化为星形胶质细胞。
J Neurosci Res. 2004 Aug 15;77(4):475-86. doi: 10.1002/jnr.20151.
4
Identification of a conserved cluster of skin-specific genes encoding secreted proteins.鉴定一组编码分泌蛋白的皮肤特异性基因的保守簇。
Gene. 2004 Jun 9;334:123-31. doi: 10.1016/j.gene.2004.03.010.
5
Efficient generation of neural precursors from adult human skin: astrocytes promote neurogenesis from skin-derived stem cells.从成人皮肤高效生成神经前体细胞:星形胶质细胞促进皮肤来源干细胞的神经发生。
Lancet. 2004;364(9429):172-8. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(04)16630-0.
6
S100 proteins in the epidermis.表皮中的S100蛋白。
J Invest Dermatol. 2004 Jul;123(1):23-33. doi: 10.1111/j.0022-202X.2004.22719.x.
7
c-Myc and epidermal stem cell fate determination.c-Myc与表皮干细胞命运的决定
J Dermatol. 2004 May;31(5):368-75. doi: 10.1111/j.1346-8138.2004.tb00687.x.
8
Understanding experimental biology of skin equivalent: from laboratory to clinical use in patients with burns and chronic wounds.了解皮肤替代物的实验生物学:从实验室到烧伤和慢性伤口患者的临床应用。
Am J Surg. 2004 May;187(5A):29S-33S. doi: 10.1016/S0002-9610(03)00301-5.
9
Identification and characterization of a novel component of the cornified envelope, cornifelin.
Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 2004 Jun 11;318(4):803-13. doi: 10.1016/j.bbrc.2004.04.109.
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Revisiting the bulge.
Dev Cell. 2004 Apr;6(4):454-6. doi: 10.1016/s1534-5807(04)00105-4.

表皮干细胞:表皮决定、分化及伤口愈合的摇篮

Epidermal stem cells: the cradle of epidermal determination, differentiation and wound healing.

作者信息

Morasso Maria I, Tomic-Canic Marjana

机构信息

Developmental Skin Biology Unit, National Institute of Arthritis and Musculoskeletal and Skin Diseases, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD 20892, USA.

出版信息

Biol Cell. 2005 Mar;97(3):173-83. doi: 10.1042/BC20040098.

DOI:10.1042/BC20040098
PMID:15715523
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC1283090/
Abstract

The field of epidermal stem cells has dramatically advanced in the last decade, leading to a better understanding of the molecular factors, signalling pathways and cellular events that identify and characterize stem cells, thus revealing their immense potential for therapeutic use. Furthermore, multipotent epidermal stem cells present the major advantage of easy accessibility with the discovery of their specific location within the bulge of the hair follicle. This review focuses on the most recent findings on epidermal stem cells, and their potential role in initial epidermal commitment, differentiation and wound healing processes in the skin.

摘要

在过去十年中,表皮干细胞领域取得了显著进展,使人们对识别和表征干细胞的分子因素、信号通路及细胞事件有了更深入的了解,从而揭示了它们在治疗应用中的巨大潜力。此外,随着多能表皮干细胞在毛囊隆突部特定位置的发现,其具有易于获取的主要优势。本综述聚焦于表皮干细胞的最新研究成果,以及它们在皮肤表皮初始定向、分化和伤口愈合过程中的潜在作用。