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[急性心肌梗死与日常生活的脱节:预防性护理行动的可能性]

[Acute myocardial infarction and the break with everyday life: possibility of preventive nursing action].

作者信息

Mussi Fernanda Carneiro

出版信息

Rev Lat Am Enfermagem. 2004 Sep-Oct;12(5):751-9. doi: 10.1590/s0104-11692004000500008. Epub 2005 Jan 13.

DOI:10.1590/s0104-11692004000500008
PMID:15717074
Abstract

This proposal for Nursing action to prevent acute myocardial infarction (AMI) draws on a doctoral thesis research carried out to investigate the experience of comfort and discomfort in the patient's perspective, by means of the Symbolic Interactionism approach and the Grounded Theory methodology. Data collected by means of interviews with 13 men who had suffered AMI, at two hospitals in São Paulo, Brazil, allowed us to point out what they define as comfortable or uncomfortable. This article focuses on the first phase of these men's experience, when the main discomfort is the break with everyday life, brought about by the onset of symptoms or by the stroke itself, and discusses possibilities for Nursing action in primary and secondary AMI prevention.

摘要

本预防急性心肌梗死(AMI)的护理行动提案借鉴了一项博士论文研究,该研究采用象征互动主义方法和扎根理论方法,从患者角度调查舒适与不适的体验。通过对巴西圣保罗两家医院的13名急性心肌梗死男性患者进行访谈收集的数据,使我们能够指出他们所定义的舒适或不适。本文聚焦于这些男性患者体验的第一阶段,即主要不适是由症状发作或中风本身导致的与日常生活的脱节,并探讨在初级和二级急性心肌梗死预防中采取护理行动的可能性。

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