Odujinrin O M, Ogunmekan D A
Department of Community Health College of Medicine, University of Lagos, Nigeria.
Eur J Epidemiol. 1992 Jan;8(1):128-31. doi: 10.1007/BF03334987.
An increase in the number of cases of tuberculosis, especially in children, has been observed recently. Post-vaccination conversion rate in babies immunised with BCG was assessed. Sensitization was detected as early as 4 weeks after BCG inoculation. Although 84.2% had physical evidence of BCG inoculation only 69.8% had developed detectable sensitization to the tubercle bacilli as shown by the Mantoux test.
最近观察到结核病病例数量有所增加，尤其是儿童病例。对接种卡介苗的婴儿的接种后转化率进行了评估。早在卡介苗接种后4周就检测到了致敏情况。虽然84.2%的婴儿有卡介苗接种的物理证据，但只有69.8%的婴儿通过结核菌素试验显示出对结核杆菌有可检测到的致敏反应。
