Trude Sally, Ginsburg Paul B
Issue Brief Cent Stud Health Syst Change. 2005 Feb(93):1-4.
After declining markedly between 1997 and 2001, Medicare seniors' access to physician care stabilized between 2001 and 2003, according to a national study by the Center for Studying Health System Change (HSC). Access to care trends were parallel for Medicare seniors 65 and older and privately insured people between the ages of 55 and 64--the near-elderly--suggesting that health system developments were much more important influences on beneficiary access than any effects of Medicare's 2002 physician payment rate reduction. In addition, access to care for both Medicare seniors and privately insured near-elderly people was comparable in local health care markets where commercial insurance payment rates far exceed Medicare's. However, both Medicare seniors and older privately insured people waited longer for physician appointments.
根据医疗体系变革研究中心(HSC)的一项全国性研究,医疗保险老年参保者获得医生诊疗服务的情况在1997年至2001年间显著下降后,于2001年至2003年趋于稳定。65岁及以上的医疗保险老年参保者和55至64岁的私人保险参保者(准老年人)获得医疗服务的趋势是平行的,这表明医疗体系的发展对受益人群获得医疗服务的影响远比医疗保险2002年医生支付费率下调的影响重要得多。此外,在商业保险支付费率远高于医疗保险的地方医疗市场中,医疗保险老年参保者和私人保险准老年人获得医疗服务的情况相当。然而,医疗保险老年参保者和参保的老年私人保险者等待医生预约的时间都更长。