Borg-Stein Joanne, Dugan Sheila A, Gruber Jane
Rehabilitation Center, Spaulding and Newton-Wellesley Hospital, Wellesley, MA 02481, USA.
Am J Phys Med Rehabil. 2005 Mar;84(3):180-92. doi: 10.1097/01.phm.0000156970.96219.48.
Sex-specific care of musculoskeletal impairments is an increasingly important topic in women's health. This is clinically relevant and of paramount importance as it pertains to diagnosis and treatment of musculoskeletal and peripheral neurologic disorders of pregnancy and the puerperium. It is estimated that virtually all women experience some degree of musculoskeletal discomfort during pregnancy, and 25% have at least temporarily disabling symptoms. This review provides information on common pregnancy-related musculoskeletal conditions, including a discussion of anatomy and physiology, diagnosis, prognosis, and treatment of these disorders.
肌肉骨骼损伤的性别特异性护理是女性健康领域中一个日益重要的话题。这在临床上具有相关性且至关重要，因为它涉及妊娠和产褥期肌肉骨骼及周围神经系统疾病的诊断和治疗。据估计，几乎所有女性在怀孕期间都会经历某种程度的肌肉骨骼不适，25%的女性至少有过暂时致残的症状。本综述提供了与妊娠相关的常见肌肉骨骼疾病的信息，包括对这些疾病的解剖学、生理学、诊断、预后和治疗的讨论。
