Woodfield Courtney A, Levine Marc S, Rubesin Stephen E, Laufer Igor, Mirza Natasha
Department of Radiology, Hospital of the University of Pennsylvania, 3400 Spruce St., Philadelphia, PA 19104, USA.
AJR Am J Roentgenol. 2005 Mar;184(3):793-6. doi: 10.2214/ajr.184.3.01840793.
The purpose of this study was to better characterize the radiographic features of pharyngeal retention cysts on double-contrast pharyngograms.
Pharyngeal retention cysts typically involve the valleculae, appearing on double-contrast pharyngograms as small, round or ovoid, well-circumscribed, smooth-surfaced submucosal masses that are best visualized on frontal views of the pharynx. Such features should be highly suggestive of benign retention cysts, obviating further diagnostic workup in asymptomatic patients. When the cysts are lobulated or completely obliterate the valleculae, however, further evaluation by otolaryngologic examination may be required to rule out malignant tumor in the pharynx.
本研究的目的是更好地描述双对比咽造影中咽潴留囊肿的影像学特征。
咽潴留囊肿通常累及会厌谷,在双对比咽造影上表现为小的、圆形或椭圆形、边界清晰、表面光滑的黏膜下肿块,在咽部正位片上最易显示。这些特征强烈提示为良性潴留囊肿,无症状患者无需进一步诊断检查。然而,当囊肿呈分叶状或完全占据会厌谷时,可能需要耳鼻喉科检查进一步评估以排除咽部恶性肿瘤。