Mattos Paulo, Saboya Eloisa, Ayrão Vanessa, Segenreich Daniel, Duchesne Monica, Coutinho Gabriel
Grupo de Estudos do Déficit de Atenção, Instituto de Psiquiatria, Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.
Braz J Psychiatry. 2004 Dec;26(4):248-50. doi: 10.1590/s1516-44462004000400008. Epub 2005 Feb 23.
Although comorbidity between attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) and eating disorders (ED) is relevant for clinical treatment, it is seldom investigated.
86 DSM-IV attention deficity hyperactivity disorder patients out of 107 self-referred adults in a specialized center for attention deficity hyperactivity disorder were interviewed using SCID-R to evaluate the lifetime prevalence of ED and other comorbid conditions.
Nine attention deficity hyperactivity disorder patients had comorbid eating disorders; binge eating disorder (BED) was the most common diagnosis. The group with eating disorders presented a higher prevalence of other comorbid disorders (p=0.02). No significant differences were found on gender, age at assessment, schooling level and type of attention deficity hyperactivity disorder between groups.
Attention deficity hyperactivity disorder clinical samples may have a high prevalence of BED comorbidity. Patients with attention deficity hyperactivity disorder and eating disorders may have a different comorbid profile.
尽管注意缺陷多动障碍（ADHD）与饮食失调（ED）之间的共病情况对临床治疗具有重要意义，但很少有人对此进行研究。
在一家专门的注意缺陷多动障碍中心，对107名自我转诊的成年人中的86名DSM-IV注意缺陷多动障碍患者进行了访谈，使用SCID-R评估饮食失调和其他共病情况的终生患病率。
9名注意缺陷多动障碍患者患有共病饮食失调；暴食障碍（BED）是最常见的诊断。饮食失调组的其他共病障碍患病率更高（p = 0.02）。两组在性别、评估时的年龄、受教育程度和注意缺陷多动障碍类型方面均未发现显著差异。
注意缺陷多动障碍临床样本中暴食障碍共病的患病率可能较高。注意缺陷多动障碍患者和饮食失调患者可能有不同的共病特征。
