Adair H E, Wagner E E
University of Akron.
J Clin Psychol. 1992 Mar;48(2):250-6. doi: 10.1002/1097-4679(199203)48:2<250::aid-jclp2270480218>3.0.co;2-p.
Rorschach protocols of 50 outpatients with schizophrenia who had been tested twice with an average interval of 6.4 years between administrations were scored blind by graduate students trained to detect Unusual Verbalizations (UVs). Scoring reliabilities were excellent and ranged from .93 to .99 for the WSUM6. There were no significant differences between mean group UV scores obtained at the first testing (T1) and the second testing (T2), which attests to the persistence of thought disorder in schizophrenia. The correlations between T1 and T2 testings were, however, modest at best. Deviant Verbalizations, the least pathological of the UV categories, showed the highest test-retest relationship at .50. Tentative explanations for these findings were advanced.
对50名精神分裂症门诊患者的罗夏墨迹测验记录进行了盲态评分,这些患者接受了两次测试,两次测试之间的平均间隔为6.4年,由接受过检测异常言语(UVs)培训的研究生进行评分。评分信度极佳,WSUM6的信度范围为0.93至0.99。首次测试(T1)和第二次测试(T2)获得的平均组UV分数之间没有显著差异,这证明了精神分裂症思维障碍的持续性。然而,T1和T2测试之间的相关性充其量只是中等。异常言语是UV类别中病理性最低的,其重测关系最高,为0.50。对这些发现提出了初步解释。