Gibbons M B
J Pediatr Health Care. 1992 Mar-Apr;6(2):65-72. doi: 10.1016/0891-5245(92)90123-l.
When a child dies, the survivors--both parents and the remaining children--must adapt to a new reality. The immediate effect of sibling death is to precipitate grief and to increase the psychologic vulnerability of the remaining children. Communication patterns within a family in part determine the ease or difficulty with which members are able to live with the death of a child. This article discusses a family-centered approach toward support of siblings in bereavement. Strategies that assist surviving family members to mobilize their own strengths are presented. A review of resources pertaining to sibling loss is included.
当一个孩子去世时,幸存者——父母和其他子女——必须适应新的现实。兄弟姐妹死亡的直接影响是引发悲痛,并增加其他子女的心理脆弱性。家庭内部的沟通模式在一定程度上决定了家庭成员应对孩子死亡的难易程度。本文讨论了一种以家庭为中心的方法,以支持处于丧亲之痛中的兄弟姐妹。文中介绍了帮助幸存家庭成员调动自身力量的策略。还包括了对与兄弟姐妹丧亲相关资源的综述。