Ohta Hidenobu, Yamazaki Shin, McMahon Douglas G
Department of Biological Sciences, Vanderbilt University, VU Station B, Box 35-1634, Nashville, Tennessee 37235-1634, USA.
Nat Neurosci. 2005 Mar;8(3):267-9. doi: 10.1038/nn1395. Epub 2005 Jan 30.
Circadian organization can be disrupted by constant light, resulting in behavioral arrhythmicity or 'splitting' of rhythms of activity and rest. By imaging molecular rhythms of individual clock neurons in explanted mouse clock nuclei, we now find that constant light desynchronizes clock neurons but does not compromise their ability to generate circadian rhythms. Cellular synchrony within clock nuclei is disrupted during arrhythmicity, whereas neurons in the left and right clock nuclei cycle in antiphase during 'splitting.'
持续光照会扰乱昼夜节律的组织,导致行为节律紊乱或活动与休息节律的“分裂”。通过对移植的小鼠生物钟核中单个生物钟神经元的分子节律进行成像,我们现在发现持续光照会使生物钟神经元失去同步,但不会损害它们产生昼夜节律的能力。在节律紊乱期间,生物钟核内的细胞同步性被破坏,而在“分裂”期间,左右生物钟核中的神经元呈反相循环。