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光学监测浸涂法作为一种用于液膜的非接触式粘度测量方法。

Optically monitored dip coating as a contactless viscometry method for liquid films.

作者信息

Michels Alexandre F, Menegotto Thiago, Horowitz Flavio

机构信息

Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul, Campus do Vale CP15051, Porto Alegre, Rio Grande do Sul 91501-970, Brasil.

出版信息

Appl Opt. 2005 Feb 20;44(6):912-5. doi: 10.1364/ao.44.000912.

Abstract

Real-time interferometric monitoring of the dip coating process is applied to the study of properties of flowing liquids. Nonvolatile Newtonian oils are considered, allowing validity of a simple model after the steady state is reached where film physical thickness depends on time as t(-1/2). Measurement of two distinct mineral oil standards, under several withdrawing speeds, resulted in kinematic viscosities of 1.17+/-0.03 and 9.9+/-0.2 S (1S = 1 cm2/s). Agreement of these results with nominal values from the manufacturer suggests that interferometric monitoring of dip coating may become a valuable method for accurate, contactless viscometry of liquid films. Advantages and present limitations are discussed.

摘要

浸涂过程的实时干涉监测被应用于流动液体性质的研究。考虑了非挥发性牛顿油,在达到稳态后,一个简单模型的有效性得以成立,此时膜的物理厚度随时间呈t^(-1/2)变化。在几种不同的提拉速度下对两种不同的矿物油标准品进行测量,得到运动粘度分别为1.17±0.03和9.9±0.2斯托克斯(1斯托克斯 = 1平方厘米/秒)。这些结果与制造商标称值的一致性表明,浸涂的干涉监测可能成为一种用于准确、非接触式测量液膜粘度的有价值方法。文中还讨论了其优点和当前的局限性。

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