Michels Alexandre F, Menegotto Thiago, Horowitz Flavio
Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul, Campus do Vale CP15051, Porto Alegre, Rio Grande do Sul 91501-970, Brasil.
Appl Opt. 2005 Feb 20;44(6):912-5. doi: 10.1364/ao.44.000912.
Real-time interferometric monitoring of the dip coating process is applied to the study of properties of flowing liquids. Nonvolatile Newtonian oils are considered, allowing validity of a simple model after the steady state is reached where film physical thickness depends on time as t(-1/2). Measurement of two distinct mineral oil standards, under several withdrawing speeds, resulted in kinematic viscosities of 1.17+/-0.03 and 9.9+/-0.2 S (1S = 1 cm2/s). Agreement of these results with nominal values from the manufacturer suggests that interferometric monitoring of dip coating may become a valuable method for accurate, contactless viscometry of liquid films. Advantages and present limitations are discussed.
浸涂过程的实时干涉监测被应用于流动液体性质的研究。考虑了非挥发性牛顿油,在达到稳态后,一个简单模型的有效性得以成立,此时膜的物理厚度随时间呈t^(-1/2)变化。在几种不同的提拉速度下对两种不同的矿物油标准品进行测量,得到运动粘度分别为1.17±0.03和9.9±0.2斯托克斯(1斯托克斯 = 1平方厘米/秒)。这些结果与制造商标称值的一致性表明,浸涂的干涉监测可能成为一种用于准确、非接触式测量液膜粘度的有价值方法。文中还讨论了其优点和当前的局限性。