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准分子激光原位角膜磨镶术后迟发性特发性弥漫性层间角膜炎

Late-onset idiopathic diffuse lamellar keratitis after laser in situ keratomileusis.

作者信息

Jin George J C, Lyle W Andrew, Merkley Kevin H

机构信息

The Eye Institute of Utah, Salt Lake City, Utah 84107, USA.

出版信息

J Cataract Refract Surg. 2005 Feb;31(2):435-7. doi: 10.1016/j.jcrs.2004.05.054.

Abstract

We report a case of late-onset diffuse lamellar keratitis (DLK) in the left eye of a 56-year-old white woman 3 years after uneventful bilateral laser in situ keratomileusis (LASIK). Slitlamp examination revealed stage 3 DLK with diffuse, multifocal, dot-like, and granular haze in the interface. The DLK did not have an obvious causative agent such as trauma or epithelial defects and responded rapidly to topical corticosteroid therapy. Surgery was performed to relift the flap, remove cellular infiltrates, and obtain cultures. The microbiology culture was negative. This case indicates that DLK can occur several years after LASIK without an obvious cause.

摘要

我们报告了一例56岁白人女性在双眼无并发症的准分子原位角膜磨镶术(LASIK)3年后左眼发生迟发性弥漫性板层角膜炎(DLK)的病例。裂隙灯检查显示为3期DLK,界面处有弥漫性、多灶性、点状和颗粒状混浊。该DLK没有明显的致病因素,如外伤或上皮缺损,并且对局部皮质类固醇治疗反应迅速。进行了手术以掀起角膜瓣、清除细胞浸润并进行培养。微生物培养结果为阴性。该病例表明,LASIK术后数年可无明显原因发生DLK。

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