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准分子原位角膜磨镶术后的罕见并发症:角膜瓣下睫毛。

Unusual complication after laser in situ keratomileusis: eyelash under the flap.

作者信息

Pan James Chuan-Hsin, Crawford Geoffrey James

机构信息

Eye Institute, National Healthcare Group, Tan Tock Seng Hospital, Singapore.

出版信息

J Cataract Refract Surg. 2007 Mar;33(3):540-1. doi: 10.1016/j.jcrs.2006.10.049.

Abstract

We report a 70-year-old man who had uneventful laser in situ keratomileusis (LASIK) to correct the refractive error in the right eye. The patient returned 5 weeks later complaining of irritation and pain in that eye. Examination revealed an eyelash under the edematous LASIK flap with surrounding infiltrates. The anterior chamber was quiet. The flap was lifted and the eyelash removed. Epithelial cells were removed from the flap interface. Postoperatively, the patient developed a mild diffuse lamellar keratitis that resolved rapidly with topical corticosteroid treatment. At 5 months, the uncorrected visual acuity was 20/20(-2), with mild haze in the inferior interface. Large, visually significant foreign bodies under a LASIK flap should be promptly removed for a good visual outcome. To our knowledge, this is the first report of a post-LASIK complication due to an eyelash under the flap.

摘要

我们报告一名70岁男性,其右眼接受准分子原位角膜磨镶术(LASIK)矫正屈光不正,过程顺利。患者5周后复诊,主诉该眼有刺激感和疼痛。检查发现水肿的LASIK角膜瓣下有一根睫毛,周围有浸润。前房安静。掀起角膜瓣并取出睫毛。从瓣界面清除上皮细胞。术后,患者发生轻度弥漫性板层角膜炎,局部用皮质类固醇治疗后迅速消退。5个月时,未矫正视力为20/20(-2),下方界面有轻度 haze。LASIK角膜瓣下较大的、有视觉意义的异物应及时取出以获得良好的视觉效果。据我们所知,这是首例因角膜瓣下睫毛导致的LASIK术后并发症报告。

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