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[石墨炉原子吸收光谱法快速测定饮用水塑料管材中痕量锑]

[Rapid determination of trace Sb in plastic pipes for dringing water by GFAAS].

作者信息

Lu Dan, Qian Yan-er

机构信息

Zhejiang Provincial Center of Disease Prevention and Control, Hangzhou 310009, China.

出版信息

Guang Pu Xue Yu Guang Pu Fen Xi. 2004 Feb;24(2):242-4.

Abstract

A new method for the determination of trace Sb in plastic pipes for drinking water was found. Cu is used as a matrix modifier in the transverse-orientation Zeeman background dedution GFAAS to determine trace Sb in plastic pipes for drinking water rapidly. The ashing temperature and atomization temperature were obtained by optimization process. The influences of medium acidity were studied. The best measurement conditions were selected. The sensitivity and precision of the method were improved. Sb was detected directly with a linear range of 0.27-20.0 microg x L(-1). The equation of working curve is Y = 0.0068X - 0.0002, r = 0.9996. The characteristic mass of the method is 6.7 pg. The detection limit is 5.4 pg. The recovery is 92.2%-102.5%. The RSDs were obtained from the data of 6 determinations at the concentration level of 5.0, 10.0 and 20.0 microg x L(-1) is 6.47%, 4.97% and 2.45% respectively. The method is simple, rapid, accurate and of highly sensitive and precise. Satisfactory results are obtained.

摘要

建立了一种测定饮用水塑料管材中痕量锑的新方法。采用横向加热塞曼效应石墨炉原子吸收光谱法,以铜作为基体改进剂,快速测定饮用水塑料管材中的痕量锑。通过优化程序确定了灰化温度和原子化温度,研究了介质酸度的影响,选择了最佳的测量条件,提高了方法的灵敏度和精密度。直接测定锑,线性范围为0.2720.0μg·L-1,工作曲线方程为Y = 0.0068X - 0.0002,r = 0.9996。该方法的特征质量为6.7pg,检出限为5.4pg,回收率为92.2%102.5%。在5.0、10.0和20.0μg·L-1浓度水平下,6次测定结果的相对标准偏差分别为6.47%、4.97%和2.45%。该方法简便、快速、准确,具有高灵敏度和高精度,获得了满意的结果。

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