Toner B B, Koyama E, Garfinkel P E, Jeejeebhoy K N, Di Gasbarro I
Clarke Institute of Psychiatry, Toronto.
Int J Psychiatry Med. 1992;22(1):99-103. doi: 10.2190/ENP4-2PDW-A83P-PPA3.
The Marlowe-Crowne Social Desirability Scale, a 33-item self-report questionnaire, was administered to an age-matched sample of twenty-five irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) patients, twenty-four psychiatric patients meeting a diagnosis of major depression, and nineteen controls. As predicted, planned comparisons analysis showed a significant group effect: IBS group scores were significantly higher than both depressed and control group scores (p less than .05). Implications of this social desirability response set for the psychological assessment and treatment of IBS are discussed.
对25名肠易激综合征(IBS)患者、24名符合重度抑郁症诊断的精神科患者和19名对照组进行了年龄匹配的抽样调查,并使用了包含33个项目的自陈问卷——马洛-克劳恩社会愿望量表。正如预期的那样,计划比较分析显示出显著的组间效应:IBS组的得分显著高于抑郁症组和对照组的得分(p<0.05)。本文讨论了这种社会愿望反应集对IBS心理评估和治疗的影响。