Poulin Yves
Department of Medicine (Dermatology), Laval University, Quebec City, Quebec, Canada.
J Cutan Med Surg. 2004;8 Suppl 4:16-21. doi: 10.1007/s10227-004-0755-7.
Acne is a disease of the pilosebaceous units and these are mainly under hormonal control. In female patients, hormonal therapy is a unique opportunity for the treatment of acne. Several combined oral contraceptives (COCs), cyproterone acetate, spironolactone, flutamide, and others, have been tried for the control of acne. An overview on the use of the most useful drugs in clinical practice was conducted. COCs are thoroughly discussed, also taking into consideration their potential side effects. A practical approach with guidelines on the use of COC in acne is proposed.
痤疮是一种毛囊皮脂腺疾病,这些结构主要受激素控制。对于女性患者,激素治疗是治疗痤疮的独特方法。几种复方口服避孕药(COC)、醋酸环丙孕酮、螺内酯、氟他胺等已被用于控制痤疮。对临床实践中最有用药物的使用情况进行了综述。对COC进行了全面讨论,同时也考虑到了它们可能的副作用。提出了一种关于在痤疮治疗中使用COC的实用方法及指南。