Olsen Geary W, Steinberg Marianne E, Ley Carol A
3M Company, St. Paul, MN, USA.
AAOHN J. 2005 Mar;53(3):105-10.
The most important factors in cost-benefit analyses of worksite influenza immunization programs are vaccine cost and administration, vaccine efficacy, and the assumptions used to calculate lost productivity from worker absenteeism or decreased effectiveness. Based on several models published in the literature, estimates of savings per healthy working adult employee could be anticipated to range between dollars 15 and dollars 50. Variations of this net savings are primarily based on assumptions of productivity estimates of the employee. Efficient large worksite influenza immunization programs are feasible and worthy of employer consideration for economic and employee satisfaction reasons.
工作场所流感免疫计划成本效益分析中最重要的因素是疫苗成本与接种管理、疫苗效力,以及用于计算因员工缺勤或工作效率下降导致的生产力损失的假设。根据文献中发表的几个模型,预计每位健康在职成年员工的节省估计在15美元至50美元之间。这种净节省的差异主要基于对员工生产力估计的假设。高效的大型工作场所流感免疫计划是可行的,出于经济和员工满意度的原因值得雇主考虑。