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推迟生育的原因——对寻求辅助生殖技术的35岁以上女性的调查

Reasons for delaying childbearing--a survey of women aged over 35 years seeking assisted reproductive technology.

作者信息

Hammarberg Karin, Clarke Veronica E

机构信息

Monash IVF, Epworth Hospital, Richmond, Victoria.

出版信息

Aust Fam Physician. 2005 Mar;34(3):187-8, 206.

Abstract

BACKGROUND

Many women seeking assisted reproductive technology for their first planned pregnancy may be unaware of the impact of age on fertility.

METHOD

An anonymous mailed survey to women aged over 35 years with no previous planned pregnancies, registered with Monash IVF between January 2002 and May 2003.

RESULTS

One hundred and fifty-two out of 266 surveys were completed (57%). The most common reported reasons for delaying pregnancies were: not having a partner (50%), wanting financial security (32%) and a career (19%) before having a family, only recently becoming interested in having children (26%), and being unaware of the impact of age on fertility (18%).

DISCUSSION

Some reported reasons for delaying childbearing were beyond personal control. Lack of awareness of the impact of age on fertility may have contributed to the delay in a proportion of the women surveyed.

摘要

背景

许多寻求辅助生殖技术以进行首次计划妊娠的女性可能并未意识到年龄对生育能力的影响。

方法

对2002年1月至2003年5月期间在莫纳什体外受精中心登记的、年龄超过35岁且此前无计划妊娠的女性进行匿名邮寄调查。

结果

266份调查问卷中有152份完成(57%)。报告的推迟妊娠的最常见原因是:没有伴侣(50%)、在组建家庭前想要经济保障(32%)和事业(19%)、最近才开始对生育感兴趣(26%)以及未意识到年龄对生育能力的影响(18%)。

讨论

一些报告的推迟生育的原因超出了个人控制范围。对年龄对生育能力影响的认识不足可能导致了部分接受调查女性的生育延迟。

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