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[呼吸道病毒快速间接免疫荧光诊断的价值]

[Value of fast indirect immunofluorescence diagnosis of respiratory viruses].

作者信息

Blanchard B, Barbut P, Bouillie C, Lionsquy G, Seaume H, Gras F

机构信息

Service de Pédiatrie, Hôpital de Longjumeau.

出版信息

Arch Fr Pediatr. 1992 Feb;49(2):93-7.

PMID:1580744
Abstract

Four hundred and three nasopharyngeal aspirates from hospitalized children have been analysed for RSV, influenza A and B, parainfluenza 3, adenovirus, with Monofluor Kits Diagnostics Pasteur. One hundred and seventeen positive samples were found, RSV: 69, influenza A: 17, influenza B: 12, parainfluenza 3: 2 and adenovirus: 17. Rapid diagnosis of viral diseases allows to decrease the incidence of nosocomial infections, to watch over infants carrying RSV who might develop severe bronchiolitis. This technique combined with anatomic examination showed that sudden death occurred, in 7 of 15 infants, during an acute respiratory infection (RSV: 6).

摘要

已使用巴斯德诊断公司的单荧光试剂盒对403份住院儿童鼻咽抽吸物进行了呼吸道合胞病毒(RSV)、甲型和乙型流感病毒、副流感病毒3型、腺病毒的检测。共发现117份阳性样本,其中RSV:69份,甲型流感病毒:17份,乙型流感病毒:12份,副流感病毒3型:2份,腺病毒:17份。病毒性疾病的快速诊断有助于降低医院感染的发生率,监测携带RSV且可能发展为严重细支气管炎的婴儿。这项技术与解剖学检查相结合显示,15名婴儿中有7名在急性呼吸道感染期间猝死(RSV:6例)。

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