Mashour George A, Peterfreund Robert A
Department of Anesthesia and Critical Care, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA 02114, USA.
J Clin Anesth. 2005 Mar;17(2):122-3. doi: 10.1016/j.jclinane.2004.03.015.
Ogilvie's syndrome is an uncommon disorder of acute colonic pseudoobstruction that is often associated with concomitant medical disease or psychiatric medication. Therapeutic interventions include cholinesterase inhibitors, colonic decompression, and, in severe cases, surgery. We report a case of functional obstruction that was resolved after spinal anesthesia. The effect of spinal anesthesia on the autonomic control of colonic motility is discussed, and the literature on neuraxial blockade and Ogilvie's syndrome is reviewed.
奥吉尔维综合征是一种罕见的急性结肠假性梗阻疾病,常与并发的内科疾病或精神科用药有关。治疗干预措施包括胆碱酯酶抑制剂、结肠减压,严重时需手术治疗。我们报告一例经脊髓麻醉后功能性梗阻得以缓解的病例。本文讨论了脊髓麻醉对结肠运动自主控制的影响,并对有关神经轴阻滞和奥吉尔维综合征的文献进行了综述。