Trenin S O, Shishkov A V, Maslennikov V A, Keropian O K
Khirurgiia (Mosk). 2007(4):32-8.
Based on literature and own original clinical data authors conclude that Ogilvie's syndrome is the form of dynamic obstruction of colon due to lesion of retroperitoneal neural nodes, heart failure and intoxication. Ogilvie's syndrome complicates therapeutic and surgical diseases. This syndrome can be manifested with acute abdomen symptoms and at 22% cases may be the cause of surgical treatment. Ogilvie's syndrome is successfully treated with evacuation of intestinal contents, but the risk of recurrence after this treatment is high. Ethiotropic therapy, correction of water-electrolytic balance and tissues oxygenation, administration of acetylcholinesterase inhibitors are the more effective treatment of this syndrome.
基于文献和自身原始临床数据，作者得出结论，奥吉尔维综合征是由于腹膜后神经节病变、心力衰竭和中毒导致的结肠动力性梗阻形式。奥吉尔维综合征会使治疗性和外科疾病复杂化。该综合征可表现为急腹症症状，在22%的病例中可能是手术治疗的原因。通过排出肠道内容物可成功治疗奥吉尔维综合征，但这种治疗后复发风险很高。病因针对性治疗、纠正水电解质平衡和组织氧合、给予乙酰胆碱酯酶抑制剂是该综合征更有效的治疗方法。
