Gibb Brandon E, Coles Meredith E, Heimberg Richard G
Department of Psychology, Binghamton University (SUNY), Binghamton, NY, 13902-6000, USA.
J Behav Ther Exp Psychiatry. 2005 Jun;36(2):99-109. doi: 10.1016/j.jbtep.2004.08.002.
Although studies have suggested a strong overlap between social anxiety disorder and depression, this is the first study to examine the ability of commonly used measures to differentiate symptoms of these disorders in a sample of clients with social anxiety disorder. Structural equation modeling revealed that commonly used measures of social anxiety and depression can differentiate the two constructs, rather than simply reflecting a single construct of overall distress. Logistic regression analyses indicated that scores on depressive symptom measures could predict which socially anxious clients met criteria for a comorbid depressive disorder.
尽管研究表明社交焦虑障碍和抑郁症之间存在很大重叠,但这是第一项在社交焦虑障碍患者样本中检验常用测量方法区分这些障碍症状能力的研究。结构方程模型显示,常用的社交焦虑和抑郁测量方法能够区分这两种结构,而不是简单地反映整体痛苦的单一结构。逻辑回归分析表明,抑郁症状测量得分可以预测哪些社交焦虑患者符合共病抑郁症的标准。