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基因治疗的进展与前景:靶向基因修复

Gene therapy progress and prospects: targeted gene repair.

作者信息

Parekh-Olmedo H, Ferrara L, Brachman E, Kmiec E B

机构信息

Department of Biological Sciences, Delaware Biotechnology Institute, University of Delaware, Newark, DE 19716, USA.

出版信息

Gene Ther. 2005 Apr;12(8):639-46. doi: 10.1038/sj.gt.3302511.

DOI:10.1038/sj.gt.3302511
PMID:15815682
Abstract

The capacity to correct a mutant gene within the context of the chromosome holds great promise as a therapy for inherited disorders but fulfilling this promise has proven to be challenging. However, steady progress is being made and the development of gene repair as a viable and robust approach is underway. Here, we present some of the recent advances that are helping to shape our thinking about the feasibility and the limitations of this technique. For the most part, these advances center on understanding the regulation of the reaction and validating its application in animal models.

摘要

在染色体背景下纠正突变基因的能力作为一种治疗遗传性疾病的方法具有巨大潜力,但事实证明实现这一潜力具有挑战性。然而,正在取得稳步进展,基因修复作为一种可行且强大的方法正在发展中。在此,我们介绍一些最近的进展,这些进展有助于塑造我们对该技术的可行性和局限性的认识。在很大程度上,这些进展集中在理解反应的调控以及在动物模型中验证其应用。

相似文献

1
Gene therapy progress and prospects: targeted gene repair.基因治疗的进展与前景:靶向基因修复
Gene Ther. 2005 Apr;12(8):639-46. doi: 10.1038/sj.gt.3302511.
2
The development and regulation of gene repair.基因修复的发展与调控
Nat Rev Genet. 2003 Sep;4(9):679-89. doi: 10.1038/nrg1156.
3
Progress and prospects: targeted gene alteration (TGA).进展与展望:靶向基因改变(TGA)
Gene Ther. 2007 Dec;14(24):1675-80. doi: 10.1038/sj.gt.3303053. Epub 2007 Nov 1.
4
Gene therapy. Repair kits for faulty genes.基因疗法。针对缺陷基因的修复工具。
Science. 2001 Nov 23;294(5547):1639. doi: 10.1126/science.294.5547.1639.
5
Gene repair and transposon-mediated gene therapy.基因修复与转座子介导的基因治疗。
Stem Cells. 2002;20(2):105-18. doi: 10.1634/stemcells.20-2-105.
6
Targeted gene repair.靶向基因修复
Gene Ther. 1999 Jan;6(1):1-3. doi: 10.1038/sj.gt.3300789.
7
[Principles, possibilities and limits of gene therapy].[基因治疗的原理、可能性与局限性]
Z Kardiol. 1994;83 Suppl 6:5-8.
8
Targeted correction of a chromosomal point mutation by modified single-stranded oligonucleotides in a GFP recovery system.在绿色荧光蛋白(GFP)恢复系统中,利用修饰的单链寡核苷酸对染色体点突变进行靶向校正。
Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 2005 Sep 9;334(4):1032-41. doi: 10.1016/j.bbrc.2005.06.193.
9
[Gene therapy].[基因治疗]
Monatsschr Kinderheilkd. 1989 May;137(5):257-61.
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Current approaches and perspectives in human keratinocyte-based gene therapies.基于人角质形成细胞的基因治疗的当前方法与前景。
Gene Ther. 2004 Oct;11 Suppl 1:S57-63. doi: 10.1038/sj.gt.3302370.

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Analyses of point mutation repair and allelic heterogeneity generated by CRISPR/Cas9 and single-stranded DNA oligonucleotides.CRISPR/Cas9 和单链 DNA 寡核苷酸引发的点突变修复和等位基因异质性分析。
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Oligonucleotide-directed mutagenesis for precision gene editing.用于精准基因编辑的寡核苷酸定向诱变
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