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吉西他滨在中国非小细胞肺癌患者中的药代动力学

Pharmacokinetics of gemcitabine in Chinese patients with non-small-cell lung cancer.

作者信息

Wang Lin-Run, Huang Ming-Zhu, Xu Nong, Shentu Jian-Zhong, Liu Jian, Cai Jie

机构信息

First Affiliated Hospital, School of Medicine, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310003, China.

出版信息

J Zhejiang Univ Sci B. 2005 May;6(5):446-50. doi: 10.1631/jzus.2005.B0446.

DOI:10.1631/jzus.2005.B0446
PMID:15822162
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC1389765/
Abstract

To determine the pharmacokinetics of gemcitabine (2',2'-difluorodeoxycytidine) in Chinese non-small-cell lung cancer (NSCLC) patients. Six study subjects were administered gemcitabine at a fixed dose rate of 10 mg/m(2) per min (1200 mg/m(2), two hours infusion), and carboplatin and plasma gemcitabine concentrations were measured by ion-pair reversed-phase high-performance liquid chromatography (HPLC). 3P97 Pharmaceutical Kinetics Software was used for the calculation of pharmacokinetic parameters. The obtained mean parameters, elimination half life (t(1/2)) (10.67+/-3.38 min), area under the curve (AUC) (7.55+/-1.53 (microg x h)/ml), and clearance (CL) (3940.05+/-672.08 ml/min), were consistent with those reported in literature. The hematologic toxicology result showed that the regimen was effective on and tolerated by the patients.

摘要

为确定吉西他滨(2',2'-二氟脱氧胞苷)在中国非小细胞肺癌(NSCLC)患者中的药代动力学。6名研究对象以10mg/m²每分钟的固定剂量率(1200mg/m²,两小时输注)给予吉西他滨,并通过离子对反相高效液相色谱法(HPLC)测量卡铂和血浆吉西他滨浓度。使用3P97药物动力学软件计算药代动力学参数。获得的平均参数,消除半衰期(t(1/2))(10.67±3.38分钟)、曲线下面积(AUC)(7.55±1.53(μg×h)/ml)和清除率(CL)(3940.05±672.08ml/分钟)与文献报道一致。血液学毒理学结果表明该方案对患者有效且耐受性良好。

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本文引用的文献

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Randomized phase II comparison of dose-intense gemcitabine: thirty-minute infusion and fixed dose rate infusion in patients with pancreatic adenocarcinoma.胰腺癌患者中剂量密集吉西他滨的随机II期比较:30分钟输注与固定剂量率输注
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Gemcitabine pharmacokinetics and interaction with paclitaxel in patients with advanced non-small-cell lung cancer.吉西他滨在晚期非小细胞肺癌患者中的药代动力学及其与紫杉醇的相互作用。
Cancer Chemother Pharmacol. 2003 Apr;51(4):328-36. doi: 10.1007/s00280-002-0560-1. Epub 2003 Mar 13.
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Phase I and pharmacokinetic study of two sequences of gemcitabine and docetaxel administered weekly to patients with advanced cancer.吉西他滨和多西他赛两种给药顺序每周给药于晚期癌症患者的I期和药代动力学研究。
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Gemcitabine and paclitaxel: pharmacokinetic and pharmacodynamic interactions in patients with non-small-cell lung cancer.吉西他滨与紫杉醇:非小细胞肺癌患者的药代动力学和药效学相互作用
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Preclinical, pharmacologic, and phase I studies of gemcitabine.吉西他滨的临床前、药理学及Ⅰ期研究。
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2',2'-Difluoro-deoxycytidine (gemcitabine) incorporation into RNA and DNA of tumour cell lines.2',2'-二氟脱氧胞苷(吉西他滨)掺入肿瘤细胞系的RNA和DNA中。
Biochem Pharmacol. 1993 Aug 17;46(4):762-6. doi: 10.1016/0006-2952(93)90566-f.
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