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[斯皮格尔疝——急腹症的罕见病因]

[Spieghel hernia--a rare cause of acute abdomen].

作者信息

Prokop A, Gawenda M, Walter M

机构信息

Chirurgische Universitätsklinik und Poliklinik, Köln, BRD.

出版信息

Langenbecks Arch Chir. 1992;377(2):104-6. doi: 10.1007/BF00184344.

Abstract

Spieghelian hernia is a rare rupture of the abdominal wall along the linea semilunaris. Due to the fact that the rupture is overlain by the aponeurosis of M. externus abdominis, it is often not recognized in its early stage. In most cases the rupture neck is mostly very narrow and in 24.1% of all cases an incarceration of intestinal parts has ensued which may even lead to the development of an acute abdomen. The first choice therapy will consist in an operative support including the reposition of the hernial content and a possible resection of ischaemic organs as well as removal and sealing of the hernia. Because of the rarity of this sickness we report on a patient in our clinic who was operated as an emergency.

摘要

半月线疝是一种沿半月线的罕见腹壁破裂。由于破裂处被腹外斜肌腱膜覆盖,其早期常未被识别。在大多数情况下,破裂颈部大多非常狭窄,在所有病例中有24.1%发生了肠管嵌顿,甚至可能导致急腹症的发生。首选治疗方法是手术支持,包括回纳疝内容物、可能切除缺血器官以及切除并封闭疝。由于这种疾病罕见,我们报告了我们诊所一位接受急诊手术的患者。

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